Meynell, Viola Mary Gertrude, 1885-1956

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Viola Mary Gertrude Meynell, often called Prue or Prudie by her family, was born on October 15, 1885 in London, Enlgland, to Wilfrid and Alice (Thompson) Meynell. Viola grew up with six brothers and a sister, in the literary environment of the Meynell household whose family friends included authors George Meredith, Coventry Patmore, and Francis Thompson. Viola was given a Catholic education at the Convent of Our Lady of Sion in London. More than the rest of her siblings, Viola aspired to become an author like her mother.

Viola's first novel Martha Vine: A Love Story of Simple Life (1910) was published anonymously, but the novel received strong reviews and compliments from such writers as Wilfrid Scawen Blunt and Alfred Noyes. Over the next 46 years, Viola authored numerous novels and memoirs, including a memoir of her mother, Alice Meynell (1928), and one of the friendship between "The Hound of Heaven" poet and her father, Francis Thompson and Wilfrid Meynell (1952). She served as editor for several collections of letters of publishing figures including Sidney Cockerel and J.M. Barrie, and edited theLove Poems of John Donne (1923), published by her brother's publishing company Nonesuch Press. She also wrote introductions for Oxford University Press editions of George Eliot's Romola (1913), Felix Holt: The Radical (1913) and Melville's Moby Dick (1925).

Viola married John Dally in 1922, the same year her mother died. The couple had a son, Jacob, in 1923. Although in her later years Meynell struggled with a debilitating illness, she remained productive as a writer, publishing her last novel Ophelia in 1951. When she died in October 1956, she was remembered for her graciousness, sense of humor, and "the intense moral seriousness of her fiction."

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Forster, E. M. (Edward Morgan), 1879-1970. E.M. Forster letters and catalog of books from his library, 1911-1971. Pennsylvania State University Libraries
creatorOf Vol. ccxc a (ff. 210). 1925-1953.includes:f. 1 Dame Helen Charlotte Isabella Gwynne-Vaughan, DBE; Professor of Botany, London University: Letter to D. E. Collins from Dame Helen Charlotte Isabella Gwynne-Vaughan: 1925: Signed.f. 3 Charles Leo O'D..., 1925-1953 British Library
creatorOf G. K. CHESTERTON PAPERS. VOL. CCLXIX (ff. 113). Correspondence of Frances Alice Chesterton (b.1869, d.1938); 1876-1945. Includes two posthumously addressed letters, one of 1944 to Dorothy Collins, and one of 1945 concerning permission to reprint a po..., 1876-1945 British Library
creatorOf COCKERELL PAPERS. Vol. CXIV (ff. 320). Meynell.includes:ff. 1-6 Everard Meynell, author: Letters to S. C. Cockerell: 1907-1925.ff. 7-13 Wilfrid Meynell, author: Letters to S. C. Cockerell: 1925-1944.ff. 14-310 Viola Meynell, novelist: Letters t... British Library
referencedIn G K Chesterton Papers, 1877-1988 British Library: Western Manuscripts
referencedIn Sir William Rothenstein correspondence and other papers, 1887-1957. Houghton Library
referencedIn New Yorker records New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
Boston College Collection of the Alice and Wilfrid Meynell Family Boston College. John J. Burns Library
creatorOf Asquith, Cynthia, Lady, 1887-1960. Letters, 1910-1956. Indiana University
creatorOf Meynell, Viola, 1886-1956. Letters, 1915-1919. Indiana University
creatorOf Meynell, Viola, 1886-1956. Letters, 1912. Temple University Libraries, Paley Library
creatorOf J. Randolph Sasnett Papers Boston College. John J. Burns Library
creatorOf Bogan, Louise, 1897-1970. Papers, 1930-1990 (inclusive), 1930-1970 (bulk). Amherst College
creatorOf Gawsworth, John, 1912-1970. Gawsworth (Armstrong)/Shiel/Redonda papers, 1928-1971. University of Iowa Libraries
referencedIn D.H. Lawrence (1885-1930) Collection, 1865-1999, 1865-1999 GB 159 The University of Nottingham
referencedIn Sedgwick, Anne Douglas, 1873-1935. Letters to Henry Chester Tracy [manuscript], 1922-1929. University of Virginia. Library
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Asquith, Cynthia, Lady, 1887-1960. person
associatedWith Bogan, Louise, 1897-1970. person
associatedWith Forster, E. M. (Edward Morgan), 1879-1970. person
associatedWith Gawsworth, John, 1912-1970 person
associatedWith Gawsworth, John, 1912-1970. person
associatedWith Lawrence, D. H.. , 1885-1930 person
childOf Meynell, Alice, 1847-1922 corporateBody
sibling of Meynell, Everard, 1882-1926 person
sibling of Meynell, Sir Francis person
childOf Meynell, Wilfrid, 1852-1948 person
correspondedWith New Yorker Magazine, Inc corporateBody
correspondedWith Rothenstein, William, Sir, 1872-1945 person
associatedWith Sasnett, J. Randolph. person
associatedWith Secker, Martin. person
associatedWith Secker, Martin, 1882-1978. person
associatedWith Sedgwick, Anne Douglas, 1873-1935. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Greater London ENG GB
Subject
Authors, English
British literature
English literature
Fiction
Occupation
Authors, English
Biographers
Activity

Person

Birth 1885-10-15

Death 1956-10-27

English

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