Adams, Thomas, 1730-1788

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Thomas Adams (1730 – 1788) was a politician and businessman from Virginia. One of the Founding Fathers of the United States, he was a delegate of the Continental Congress and signed the Articles of Confederation.

Born in New Kent County, Virginia, he attended the common schools. Adams's first political position was as a clerk of Henrico County and vestryman of that parish, from 1757 to 1761, and later a member of the Virginia House of Burgesses, and church warden until 1762. Adams had extensive business interests in England and resided there from 1762 to around 1774. In 1774, he resumed his residence in Virginia before the outbreak of the American Revolution. He became chairman of the New Kent County Committee of Safety and signed the Virginia Association entered into by the House of Burgesses, on May 27, 1774. Adams was chosen as a delegate from Virginia to the Continental Congress in 1778 and 1779, and signed the Articles of Confederation.

In 1780, Adams moved to Augusta County, Virginia, where he was elected to the Virginia State Senate in the 9th, 10th and 11th legislatures, from 1784 to 1787. Adams died on his estate, "Cowpasture", in Augusta County, in 1788.

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Adams family. Papers, 1672-1792. Section 14. Virginia Historical Society Library
referencedIn Thomas Addis Emmet collection, 1483-1876 (bulk:1700-1800) New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
referencedIn Mazzei, Filippo, 1730-1816. Papers, 1730-1922 (inclusive), 1780-1816 (bulk). American Philosophical Society Library
creatorOf Adams family. Papers, 1672-1792. Section 6. Virginia Historical Society Library
referencedIn Adams family. Papers, 1672-1792. Section 4. Virginia Historical Society Library
creatorOf Adams family. Papers, 1672-1792 (bulk 1743-1790). Virginia Historical Society Library
referencedIn Frederick M. Dearborn collection of military and political Americana, Part I: The Revolution and the Administration, 1669-1958. Houghton Library
creatorOf Adams family. Papers, 1672-1792. Section 8. Virginia Historical Society Library
referencedIn Adams family. Papers, 1672-1792. Section 13. Virginia Historical Society Library
creatorOf Thomas Adams letter to Henry Knox, 1788 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
referencedIn Adams family. Papers, 1672-1792. Section 10. Virginia Historical Society Library
creatorOf Adams family. Papers, 1672-1792. Section 9. Virginia Historical Society Library
creatorOf Adams family. Papers, 1672-1792. Section 7. Virginia Historical Society Library
creatorOf Adams family. Adams Papers, 1782-1890. William & Mary Libraries
creatorOf Virginia. General Assembly. House of Burgesses. Articles of association, 1774 May 27. Colonial Williamsburg Foundation. John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Library
creatorOf Thomas Adams collection, 1847 Scott Polar Research Institute
referencedIn Giovanni Valentino Mattia Fabbroni papers, ca. 1770s-1875, Circa 1770-1875 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Wright, Porter C.,. Papers [manuscript], 1690-1865. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Houghton Library printed book provenance file, A-D Houghton Library
referencedIn An ASSOCIATION, 1774 May 27 Colonial Williamsburg Foundation. John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Library
referencedIn Jones, Joseph, 1727-1805. Papers, 1766-1841, bulk: 1766-1792. Massachusetts Historical Society
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Adams family. family
associatedWith Dearborn, Frederick M. (Frederick Myers), b. 1876 person
associatedWith Emmet, Thomas Addis person
associatedWith Fabbroni, Giovanni Valentino Mattia, 1752-1822 person
associatedWith Hodges family family
associatedWith Houghton Library. corporateBody
associatedWith Jones, Joseph, 1727-1805. person
associatedWith Knox, Henry, 1750-1806 person
associatedWith Penny William b 1809 person
memberOf United States. Continental Congress corporateBody
memberOf Virginia. General Assembly. House of Burgesses. corporateBody
memberOf Virginia. General Assembly. Senate corporateBody
associatedWith Wright, Porter C., person
Place Name Admin Code Country
New Kent County VA US
Henrico County VA US
Augusta County VA US
Subject
Occupation
Businessmen
County Government Official
Delegates, U.S. Continental Congress
State Representative
State Senator
Activity

Person

Birth 1730

Death 1788

Male

Britons,

Americans

English

Information

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