Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808

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David Zeisberger served as a Moravian missionary.

From the guide to the On the prepositions of the Onondago language, [n.d.], n.d., (American Philosophical Society)

From the guide to the A grammar of the language of the Lenni Lennape, or Delaware Indians, [1816], Circa 1816, (American Philosophical Society)

Moravian missionary who worked to convert the Indians of Tuscarawas County, Ohio to Christianity. After hostile Indians forced them to leave the area, Zeisberger, John Heckewelder, and 95 Indian converts moved to Cuyahoga County, and founded a settlement named Pilgerruh in 1786. In April, 1787, threats from local Indians and white settlers forced Pilgerruh to disband.

From the description of Papers, 1786-1787. (Rhinelander District Library). WorldCat record id: 17975519

David Zeisberger was a Moravian missionary.

From the description of Onondago-German vocabulary, [n.d.]. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 86138603

From the description of A grammar of the language of the Lenni Lennape, or Delaware Indians, [1816]. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 86138600

From the description of On the prepositions of the Onondago language, [n.d.]. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 122615941

From the guide to the Onondago-German vocabulary, [n.d.], n.d., (American Philosophical Society)

Moravian missionary to Iroquois and Delaware tribes.

From the description of Papers [microform], 1781-1797. (Ohio Historical Society). WorldCat record id: 38861808

David Zeisberger (1721-1808), Moravian missionary to the Indians.

From the description of An harmony of the Evangelical history in the Leni Lenape, or Delaware language ms., [ca. 1800] / by David Zeisberger. (New York University, Group Batchload). WorldCat record id: 58659334

David Zeisberger served as a Moravian minister.

From the guide to the Essay of an Onondaga grammar; or A short introduction to learn the Onondaga al. Maqua tongue / [edited by John W. Jordan], Circa 1887, (American Philosophical Society)

Moravian missionary to the Iroquois and Delaware tribes, 1745-1808.

In 1771, Zeisberger moved with the Delaware to the Tuscarawas River region in Ohio, and with his assistant, John Heckewelder, established several Moravian Christian Indian communities, including Schoenbrunn and Gnadenhutten. Although most of the Delaware were dispersed during the Revolution, Zeisberger in 1798 settled with the remnants of his flock at Goshen, Ohio.

From the description of Letter : Goshen, [Ohio], to [John Gottlieb Ernestus] Heckewelder, [Gnadenhutten, Ohio], 1801 Sept. 5. (Newberry Library). WorldCat record id: 41001172

David Zeisberger (1721-1808) was a Moravian missionary who dedicated the last sixty-three years of his life to efforts to convert Indians to Christianity. He concentrated his efforts on Indians who lived in the area of present-day Tuscarawas County, Ohio, where he and a number of the Indians he converted are buried. Early in the 1780s, however, Zeisberger and his converts were forced to leave that area due to the hostility of other Indians in the area. After spending some time in western Ohio, Zeisberger, John Heckewelder (another Moravian missionary), and 95 Indian converts established a settlement in present-day Cuyahoga County, Ohio, just south of Cleveland. The settlement, founded in June, 1786, was named Pilgerruh. It was never intended to be permanent as the Indians hoped to eventually return to their original home in Tuscarawas County. But early in 1787, the settlement faced threats from local Indians and white settlers, neither of whom trusted the Indian converts. The settlement was disbanded in April and the converted Indians went north, not to return to Ohio until 1798.

click here to view the Encyclopedia of Cleveland History entry for Pilgerruh

From the guide to the David Zeisberger Papers, 1786-1787, (Western Reserve Historical Society)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Essay of an Onondaga grammar; or A short introduction to learn the Onondaga al. Maqua tongue / [edited by John W. Jordan], Circa 1887 American Philosophical Society
creatorOf Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808. Papers. Ohio History Connection, Ohio Historical Society
creatorOf Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808. Onondago-German vocabulary, [n.d.]. American Philosophical Society Library
creatorOf Harris, Thaddeus Mason, 1768-1842. Papers, 1631-1842. Massachusetts Historical Society
creatorOf Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808. Papers [microform], 1781-1797. Ohio History Connection, Ohio Historical Society
referencedIn John Gottlieb Ernestus Heckewelder letters and manuscripts, 1741-1822, 1741-1822 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Cammerhoff, John Christopher Frederick. John Christopher Frederick Cammerhoff and David Zeisberger journal, 1750. Cornell University Library
creatorOf Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808. A partial typescript with notes of the first volume of The diary of David Zeisberger as translated and edited by Eugene F. Bliss : 1972 reprint of the original 1885 edition / by Parker B. Brown. Moravian Archives
creatorOf David Zeisberger Papers, 1786-1787 Western Reserve Historical Society
creatorOf Alexander, J. H. (John Henry), 1812-1867. Delaware language dictionary, 1856. Maryland historical society
creatorOf Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808. Letter : Goshen, [Ohio], to [John Gottlieb Ernestus] Heckewelder, [Gnadenhutten, Ohio], 1801 Sept. 5. Newberry Library
referencedIn Timothy Horsfield Papers, 1684, 1733-1771 American Philosophical Society
creatorOf Henry, Mathew Schropp, 1790-1862. Indian names of rivers, streams & other noted places in the state of Pennsylvania ... / by Matthew S. Henry. Jenks Library at Gordon College, Jenks Library
creatorOf On the prepositions of the Onondago language, [n.d.], n.d. American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Heckewelder, John Gottlieb Ernestus, 1743-1823. Letters and manuscripts, 1741-1822. American Philosophical Society Library
creatorOf Catpin, George B. Moravian papers, 1790-1928. Detroit Public Library, Detroit Main Library
creatorOf Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808. On the prepositions of the Onondago language, [n.d.]. American Philosophical Society Library
referencedIn Horsfield, Timothy, 1708-1773. Papers, 1733-1771. American Philosophical Society Library
creatorOf A grammar of the language of the Lenni Lennape, or Delaware Indians, [1816], Circa 1816 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Delaware language collection, 1779-1806 and undated. Houghton Library
creatorOf Mahr, August Carl. Papers. Ohio History Connection, Ohio Historical Society
referencedIn American Philosophical Society Historical and Literary Committee, American Indian Vocabulary Collection, 1784-1828 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Memorabilien des Ind. Geminde gegenwarting in Sandusky, not before Nov. 1781. Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens
creatorOf Onondago-German vocabulary, [n.d.], n.d. American Philosophical Society
creatorOf Delaware language collection, ca. 1779-1806 and undated. Houghton Library
referencedIn American Philosophical Society Historical and Literary Committee, American Indian Vocabulary Collection, 1784-1828 American Philosophical Society
creatorOf Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808. An harmony of the Evangelical history in the Leni Lenape, or Delaware language ms., [ca. 1800] / by David Zeisberger. New-York Historical Society
referencedIn Blumhardt, Christian Gottlieb, 1779-1838. Vie de David Zeisberger : missionaire de l'église Morave, 1879. Detroit Public Library, Detroit Main Library
creatorOf Walling, Richard S. Names of victims killed in Gnadenhutten on March 7 & 8, 1782 / [prepared by Richard S. Walling]. Rutgers University
referencedIn Blumhardt, Christian Gottlieb. Manuscript, ca. 1820. Wisconsin Historical Society Archives
creatorOf Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808. Papers, 1786-1787. Western Reserve Historical Society, Research Library
referencedIn American Philosophical Society Library. Miscellaneous Manuscripts Collection. 1668-1983. American Philosophical Society
creatorOf Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808. A grammar of the language of the Lenni Lennape, or Delaware Indians, [1816]. American Philosophical Society Library
referencedIn Brodhead, Daniel, 1736-1809. Draper manuscripts: Daniel Brodhead papers, 1775-1846. Wisconsin Historical Society, Newspaper Project
referencedIn Moravian Indian mission records, 1739-1880. Library of Congress
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Agassiz, Louis, 1807-1873 person
associatedWith Alexander, J. H. (John Henry), 1812-1867. person
associatedWith American Philosophical Society. Historical & Literary Committee. corporateBody
associatedWith Banks, Joseph, Sir, 1743-1820 person
associatedWith Beauchamp, William N. person
associatedWith Bliss, Eugene F. (Eugene Frederick), 1836-1918. person
associatedWith Blumhardt, Christian Gottlieb. person
associatedWith Brinton, Daniel Garrison, 1837-1899 person
associatedWith Brodhead, Daniel, 1736-1809. person
associatedWith Brown, Parker B. person
associatedWith Cammerhoff, John Christopher Frederick. person
associatedWith Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839 person
associatedWith Coues, Elliott, 1842-1899 person
associatedWith Craig, Isaac, 1742? -1826 person
associatedWith Cusiek, Albert person
associatedWith Cuvier, Georges, Baron, 1769-1832 person
associatedWith Darlington, William, 1782-1863 person
associatedWith Du Ponceau, Peter Stephen, 1760-1844. person
associatedWith Edison, Thomas A., (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931 person
associatedWith Edward E. Ayer Manuscript Collection (Newberry Library) corporateBody
associatedWith Edwards, William. person
associatedWith Einstein, Albert, 1879-1955 person
associatedWith Ettwein, John, 1721-1802. person
associatedWith Everett, Edward, 1794-1865 person
associatedWith Fitch, John person
associatedWith Genth, F. A., (Frederick Augustus), 1820-1893 person
associatedWith Gray, Asa, 1810-1888 person
associatedWith Greeley, Horace, 1811-1872 person
associatedWith Hale, Horatio, 1817-1896 person
associatedWith Harding, Warren G. person
associatedWith Harris, Thaddeus Mason, 1768-1842. person
associatedWith Heckewelder, John Gottlieb Ernestus, 1743-1823. person
associatedWith Henry, Mathew Schropp, 1790-1862. person
associatedWith Horsfield, Timothy, 1708-1773. person
associatedWith Horsford, Eben Norton, 1818-1893 person
associatedWith Jordan, John Woolf, 1840-1921 person
associatedWith Mahr, August Carl. person
associatedWith Moravian Church. corporateBody
associatedWith Newberry Library. corporateBody
associatedWith Newcomb, Simon person
associatedWith Newton, Isaac, Sir, 1642-1727 person
associatedWith Olbrechts, Frans M., 1899-1958 person
associatedWith Pilgerruh (Ohio) corporateBody
associatedWith Poinsett, Joel Roberts, 1779-1851 person
associatedWith Rittenhouse, David, 1732-1796 person
associatedWith Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813 person
associatedWith Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe, 1793-1864 person
associatedWith Seybert, Adam, 1773-1825 person
associatedWith Smith, De Cost, 1864-1939 person
associatedWith Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866 person
associatedWith Stevens, Henry person
associatedWith Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872 person
associatedWith Thomson, Charles, 1729-1824 person
associatedWith Walling, Richard S. person
associatedWith Waterton, Charles, 1782-1865 person
associatedWith Wayne, Anthony person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Ohio
Northwest, Old
Ohio--Goshen
Ohio
Ohio
Gnadenhutten (Ohio)
Goshen (Ohio)
Subject
Religion
Delaware Indians
Delaware Indians
Delaware Indians
Delaware language
Germans in Ohio
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Language and Linguistics
Manuscripts, American
Missionaries
Missionaries
Missionaries
Missionaries
Missions
Missions
Moravian Church
Moravian Indians
Moravian Indians
Moravian Indians
Moravians
Moravians
Moravians
Moravians in Ohio
Native America
Onondaga language
Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1721-04-11

Death 1808-11-17

Delaware,

English,

German,

Iroquoian languages

Information

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